Grey Peacock-Pheasant: A Marvel of Dehing Patkai
The Grey Peacock-Pheasant (Polyplectron bicalcaratum) is a mesmerizing bird, often referred to as the jewel of the forest due to its striking plumage. Found primarily in the subtropical and tropical forests of Southeast Asia, it is a resident of dense, undisturbed woodlands, making it a prized sight for birdwatchers. Your sighting of this bird in Dehing Patkai, Assam, is particularly special, as this region’s lush greenery provides an ideal habitat for these shy and elusive creatures.
The male Grey Peacock-Pheasant is truly a sight to behold, especially in the soft light of early morning when its plumage glows with an iridescent shimmer. Its feathers are adorned with stunning eye-like patterns, or ocelli, which range in hues of green, blue, and bronze. These patterns are not just for show; they play a crucial role in courtship displays, where the male fans its tail and spreads its wings to impress potential mates.
Dehing Patkai, known as the “Amazon of the East,” is a treasure trove of biodiversity, and spotting the Grey Peacock-Pheasant there is a testament to its rich ecological value. These birds are often more heard than seen, their distinctive, resonant calls echoing through the forest undergrowth. Catching sight of one, especially a male in the serene hours of dawn, is an unforgettable experience that underscores the magic of Assam’s wilderness.
This bird also holds cultural and ecological significance. As a ground-dweller, it contributes to seed dispersal, playing a role in forest regeneration. Sadly, habitat loss poses a threat to its population, highlighting the importance of protecting regions like Dehing Patkai for future generations.
Your encounter with the Grey Peacock-Pheasant not only connects you to the wonders of nature but also serves as a reminder of the delicate balance that sustains such extraordinary beauty.